
But when a single word or two are used in a distinctive way, so that the author is creating a new concept or applying it to a new topic, you must give acknowledge the source. When writing about Hamlet, you do not need to put the words “Hamlet” or “Shakespeare” in quotation marks, or cite a source for them, even though you may have read sources that use these words. They’d be sure to credit Mark Twain when quoting: “The coldest winter I ever spent was a summer in San Francisco.” And you probably also understand that you do not need to cite words that are very common to your topic. Most writers realize that they must acknowledge a source when quoting a memorable phrase or sentence. When you quote two or more words verbatim, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source. ExplanationĪLWAYS CITE, in the following cases: 1.
When you collaborate with others in producing knowledge. #Cite write apa code
When you build on another’s program in writing computer code or on a not-commonly-known algorithm.
When you build on another’s method found either in a source or from collaborative work in a lab. When you borrow the plan or structure of a larger section of a source’s argument (for example, using a theory from a source and analyzing the same three case studies that the source uses). For more information, see Common Knowledge.
When you introduce information that is not common knowledge or that may be considered common knowledge in your field, but the reader may not know it. For more explanation, see Fair Paraphrase. When you paraphrase or summarize ideas, interpretations, or conclusions that you find in a source. When you introduce facts that you have found in a source. When you quote two or more words verbatim, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source.